Mushonga weMabhakitiriya Anosimbisa Kurapa Mvura Yakasviba

Mushonga weMabhakitiriya Unobatsira Kurapa Mvura Yakasviba Mufananidzo Unoratidzwa

Tsananguro pfupi:

YeduZvinogutsaBacteria Mumiririchigadzirwa chehupenyu chakagadzirirwa kuwedzera kubviswa kweammonia nitrogen (NH₃-N) uye total nitrogen (TN) kubva mumvura yakasviba. Yakapfuma nemabhakitiriya ane simba guru rekuchengetedza nitring, maenzyme, uye activators, inotsigira kugadzirwa kwebiofilm nekukurumidza, inovandudza mashandiro ekutanga kwehurongwa, uye inowedzera zvakanyanya kushandurwa kwenitrogen munzvimbo dzese dzemaguta nemaindasitiri.

Tora Mutengo

Ruzivo rweChigadzirwa

Matagi eChigadzirwa

Tsananguro yeChigadzirwa

Chitarisiko: Hupfu hwakatsetseka

Kuwanda kweMabhakitiriya Ari Mhenyu: ≥ mabhiriyoni makumi maviri eCFU/giramu

Zvikamu Zvikuru:

Mabhakitiriya anosimbisa tsinga

MaEnzayimu

Zvinoita kuti zvinhu zvipenyu zvishande

Mushonga uyu wepamusoro unobatsira kushandurwa kweammonia ne nitrite kuita gasi renitrogen risingakuvadzi, kuderedza kunhuhwirira, kudzivirira mabhakitiriya ane njodzi anaerobic, uye kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo kunobva ku methane ne hydrogen sulfide.

Mabasa Makuru

Ammonia Nitrogen uye Kubviswa kweTotal Nitrogen

Inokurumidza kuoxidation yeammonia (NH₃) uye nitrite (NO₂⁻) kuita nitrogen (N₂)

Inoderedza nekukurumidza mazinga eNH₃-N neTN

Inoderedza kunhuhwirira uye kuburitswa kwegasi (methane, ammonia, H₂S)

Inowedzera Kutanga Kwemasisitimu uye Kuumbwa kweBiofilm

Inokurumidza kupindirana netsvina yakabatidzwa

Inopfupisa nguva inodiwa pakugadzirwa kwebiofilm

Inoderedza nguva yekugara mumvura yakasviba uye inowedzera mhedzisiro yekurapa

Kuvandudza Kushanda Nesimba Kwemaitiro

Inovandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwekubvisa ammonia nitrogen kusvika ku60% pasina kugadzirisa maitiro aripo

Inochengetedza nharaunda uye inochengetedza mari

Minda Yekushandisa

Yakakodzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana kwenzira dzekuchenesa mvura yakasviba, kusanganisira:

Nzvimbo dzekuchenesa tsvina dzemakanzuru

Mvura yakasviba yemumaindasitiri, zvakaita se:

Mvura ine tsvina yemakemikari

Kudhinda & kudhaya tsvina

Kubviswa kwemarara

Mvura yakasviba inogadziriswa chikafu

Mamwe matsvina emumaindasitiri akapfuma mune zvechisikigo

Mvura ine tsvina yemakemikari

Kudhinda & kudhaya tsvina

Kubviswa kwemarara

Mvura yakasviba inogadziriswa chikafu

Mamwe matsvina emumaindasitiri akapfuma mune zvechisikigo

Nzvimbo dzekuchenesa tsvina dzemakanzuru

Chipimo Chinokurudzirwa

Mvura Yakasviba Yemaindasitiri: 100–200g/m³ (muyero wekutanga), 30–50g/m³/zuva remhinduro yekuchinja-chinja kwemutoro

Mvura Yakasviba yeMunicipal: 50–80g/m³ (zvichienderana nehuwandu hwetangi remakemikari)

Mamiriro Ekushandisa Akakodzera

Paramita

Range

Zvinyorwa

5.5–9.5

Range yakanaka: 6.6–7.4, yakanakisisa pa ~7.2

Tembiricha

8°C–60°C

Zvakanaka: 26–32°C. Pasi pe8°C: kukura kunononoka. Pamusoro pe60°C: kushanda kwebhakitiriya kunoderera

Okisijeni Yakanyungudutswa

≥2 mg/L

Higher DO inokurumidza kushandiswa kwemakemikari emuviri ne5–7× mumatangi emhepo

Munyu

≤6%

Inoshanda zvinobudirira mumvura ine munyu wakawanda

Zvinhu Zvinotevera

Zvinodiwa

Zvinosanganisira K, Fe, Ca, S, Mg - zvinowanzo kuwanikwa mumvura kana muvhu

Kuramba Kemikari

Pakati Nepakati kusvika Pamusoro

Inotsungirira mamwe makemikari anodzivirira, akadai sechloride, cyanide, uye heavy metals; ongorora kuenderana kwayo ne biocides

Chiziviso Chinokosha

Mashandiro echigadzirwa anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuumbwa kwacho, mamiriro ekushanda, uye marongero esystem.
Kana mishonga inouraya utachiona kana mishonga inouraya utachiona iri munzvimbo yekurapwa, inogona kudzivirira mashandiro ehutachiona. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti uongorore uye, kana zvichidikanwa, ubvise simba rayo usati washandisa mushonga wehutachiona.

Yakapfuura: Mushonga weMabhakitiriya ePhosphorus - Mhinduro Yepamusoro Yekubvisa Phosphorus Zvakanyanya

Zvinotevera: Mushonga weBacteria Unoderedza Kurapa Mvura Yakasviba