Yedumabhakitiriya anoparadza mishonga yezvipembenene ane mabasa akawandamumiririri anoshanda zvakanyanyamhinduro yehutachionayakagadzirirwa kuputsikazvisaririra zvemishonga inouraya zvipembenenemunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemvura yakasviba nevhu. Izvi zvakafambira mberikuora kwezvipembenene zvinouraya zvipembenenechigadzirwa ichi chine musanganiswa wemhando dzemabhakitiriya ane simba uye fungus, kusanganisira Pseudomonas, Bacillus, Corynebacterium, Achromobacter, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Alcaligenes, Agrobacterium, Arthrobacter, Flavobacterium, Nocardia, nezvimwewo.
Kuburikidza nekubatsirana kwemarudzi aya akasarudzwa, kunyangemakemikari eorganic anodzivisa kusimba—inowanzo kuwanikwa mumvura yakasviba yakasvibiswa nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene—inokamurwa kuita mamorekuru madiki, asina chepfu, pakupedzisira ichishanduka kuitakabhoni dhayokisaidhi nemvuraMaitiro aya anovimbisakuparadza mishonga inouraya zvipembenene zvinobudiriranehapana kusvibiswa kwechipiri, zvichiita kuti ive yakavimbika uyeisingakuvadzi nharaundasarudzo yemazuva anokurapwa kwemvura yakasviba yekurimauyekugadziriswa kwevhu.
Mabasa Makuru
✅Kuparadzwa nekukurumidza kwezvisaririra zvemishonga inouraya zvipembenenemumvura nevhu
✅ Inoshandura zvinhu zvinokuvadza kuitazvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira zvisina chepfu
✅ ZvinowedzeraKubviswa kweCOD nechinhu chinosvibisa cheorganic
✅ Inosimbisakuramba kukanganiswayemasisitimu emvura yakasviba
✅ Yakakodzera nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana: mvura, ivhu, kurima gungwa
Mashandiro Azvo
Chigadzirwa chacho chinoshandisaboka remabhakitiriya akasanganiswazvinangwa izvozvomvura yakasviba ine utachionauyeivhu rakasvibiswaMhando imwe neimwe ine basa rakasiyana mumishonga inouraya zvipembeneneuye kuderedzakusvibisapamaitiro ekurapa aripo. Kuburikidza nezvigadzirwa zvechisikigokuora kwezvipenyu, utachiona uhu hunokurumidza kuparara kwemakemikari ekurima anoramba aripo uye hunovandudza huwandu hwese hwezvinhukushanda zvakanaka kwenzvimbo dzekuchenesa mvura yakasviba.
Mushonga uyu unobatsira zvikuru pakurapamvura inoyerera kubva muzvipembenene zvinouraya zvipembenene, marara ekurima gungwauyekusvibiswa kwemvura munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, uko nzira dzekurapa dzechinyakare dzisingashande zvakanaka.
Minda Yekushandisa
Yedumushonga wezvipembenene unoparadza tupukananayakakodzera:
Nzvimbo dzekuchenesa mvura yetsvina dzemugutakubata nezvirwere zvinouraya zvipembenene
Masisitimu ekuchengetwa kwemvurainodakunatswa kwemvurakubva pakusvibiswa nemakemikari ekurima
Mvura yepamusoro, madhamu, madziva, uyenzvimbo yakagadzirwa nevanhukudzorerwa kwemvura
Kugadziriswa kwevhuuye kugadziriswa kweminda yekurima ine mishonga inouraya zvipembenene
Masisitimu ekurima gungwa anoda kucheneswa kwemvura kubva pakusvibiswa nemakemikari ekurima
Mvura yepamusoro, madhamu, madziva
Kugadzirisa ivhu nekugadzirazve minda yakasvibiswa nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene
Nzvimbo dzekuchenesa mvura yetsvina dzemuguta
Chipimo Chinokurudzirwa
Chimiro chemvura:100–200 mL/m³
Chimiro chakasimba:50–100 g/m³
Chipimo chinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemushonga uye huwandu hwemishonga inouraya zvipembenene. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka, isa nekukurunga uye kufefetera kwakakodzera kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hutachiona hunoshanda zvizere.
Inochengetedza Ruzivo Rwenharaunda, Inodhura Mari Yakawanda, uye Inokura
Kusiyana nekurapwa nemakemikari kana kuti ne ozone, mhinduro yedu inopakubviswa kwezvipembenene zvinoorandizvozvokuchengetedza nharaundaPasina zvinokuvadza uye kusanyanya kugadziriswa, yakanakira kushandiswa kwenguva refu mukurima, kurima gungwauyemainjiniya ezvakatipoteredzazvikamu.
